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Simple assault usually involves minor injury or threats without a weapon and is charged as a misdemeanor. Aggravated assault includes factors like serious bodily injury, use of a deadly weapon or assault against protected individuals and is treated as a felony.

Yes, charges can still be filed even when another person started the physical encounter. Police rely on statements, visible injuries and witness accounts when deciding who to charge.

Expungement or record sealing depends on the state, the level of the offense and the outcome of the case. Some misdemeanor assault charges may qualify after dismissal or completion of sentencing. Felony convictions are more limited but may still have options in certain cases.

It is generally wise to wait until an attorney is present before giving a statement. Anything you say without a lawyer present can be used by prosecutors later.